Effects of 6-Week Micronutrient Supplementation on Sperm Parameters and Pregnancy Outcomes in Males with Idiopathic Infertility Undergoing Fertility Interventions: A Pilot Cohort Study
1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2
- 1Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Penang General Hospital, Jalan Residensi, 10990, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA.
- 2Reproductive Unit, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital, Alor Setar, Kedah, MALAYSIA.
- 3Clinical Research Centre, Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital, Alor Setar, Kedah, MALAYSIA.
- 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Penang, MALAYSIA..
CORRESPONDENCE
Choo Gim Sun
Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Penang General Hospital, Jalan Residensi, 10990, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA.
Received: 01-08-2017; Accepted: 25-09-2017.
Volume 3, Issue 4 · pp. 220-224 · 2017 · DOI: 10.5530/jppcm.2017.4.63
ABSTRACT
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the consumption of Profortil®, a combination of eight micronutrients, on sperm count, sperm motility, and pregnancy outcomes following a fertility intervention among infertile males in Malaysia.Methods: A cohort study was undertaken at the Seberang Jaya Hospital and the Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital, Malaysia. A total of 90 infertile males were enrolled, 52 of which decided to take two capsules of Profortil® daily for a six-week period during 1st September and 30th November 2016. Those who decided not to consume Profortil® served as the control group (n=38). Semen analysis and an observation of pregnancy outcomes following the fertility interventions were conducted after 6 weeks.Results: Despite the consumption of Profortil®, both groups showed a significant increase in sperm count (p<0.001), but no change in sperm motility after 6 weeks. Although the difference in increment of sperm count between two groups was not significant, more participants who took Profortil® achieved a sperm count above 15 million/mL (25% versus 18.4%). The Profortil® group also demonstrated a higher pregnancy rate following the fertility interventions (26.9% versus 18.4%).Conclusion: The findings suggest that Profortil® could be helpful in improving the sperm parameters and pregnancy outcomes. Nevertheless, to optimize its effectiveness, a longer supplementation duration is likely to be needed.
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Sun, C. G., Da, A. L., Sen, O. B., Yusof, Z., Chan, H., Balanathan, K., & Zain, M. M. (2017). Effects of 6-Week Micronutrient Supplementation on Sperm Parameters and Pregnancy Outcomes in Males with Idiopathic Infertility Undergoing Fertility Interventions: A Pilot Cohort Study. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine, 3(4), 220-224. https://doi.org/10.5530/jppcm.2017.4.63
